sehrvsSemWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: sehr is a particle, Sem is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sehr” is a particle and “Sem” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#81
“sehr” frequency rank
#29,785
“Sem” frequency rank
29866
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sehr Sem
Definition in hohem Maße, besonders kleinster, nicht weiter zerlegbarer Bestandteil der Bedeutung eines Wortes oder Morphems

Where the eye mixes sehr and Sem

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
sehr
3 ch
Sem

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: sehr is [zeːɐ̯] while Sem is [zeːm]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (particle vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29866, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sehr is recorded at frequency rank #81, classified as aparticle, pronounced [zeːɐ̯]. Sem is at rank #29,785, tagged as anoun, pronounced [zeːm].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29866, this pair ranks #1,758,768 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of sehr vs Sem

Shared letters: es. Private to "sehr": hr. Private to "Sem": m.

"sehr" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "Sem" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sehreshr · sehhr · sehrr · serh · sher · ssehr

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "sehr" and "Sem" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sehr" is a particle and "Sem" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "sehr" or "Sem"?
"sehr" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #81 in our German list, against #29,785 for "Sem". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

You've compared "sehr" and "Sem". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sehr" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Sem" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,758,768 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sehr" and "Sem" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "seg vs Sem". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list