sehnenvsseltenTell them apart

Quick tell: sehnen is a verb, selten is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sehnen” is a verb and “selten” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#15,208
“sehnen” frequency rank
#911
“selten” frequency rank
16119
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sehnen selten
Definition den starken Wunsch haben, dass jemand oder etwas da ist nur in geringen Mengen vorhanden

Where the eye mixes sehnen and selten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
sehnen
6 ch
selten

Visual trap between sehnen and selten

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: sehnen is [ˈzeːnən] while selten is [ˈzɛltn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 16119, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sehnen is recorded at frequency rank #15,208, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈzeːnən]. selten is at rank #911, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈzɛltn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 16119, this pair ranks #1,938,429 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of sehnen vs selten

Shared letters: ens. Private to "sehnen": h. Private to "selten": lt.

"sehnen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "selten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sehneneshnen · sehhnen · sehnenn · sehnne · sehnnen · senhen · shenen · ssehnen
  • selteneslten · seletn · sellten · seltenn · seltne · seltten · setlen · sleten

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "sehnen" for "selten" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sehnen" is a verb and "selten" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "sehnen" vs "selten" - which ranks higher?
"selten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #911 in our German list, against #15,208 for "sehnen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "sehnen" and "selten" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sehnen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "selten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,938,429 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sehnen" and "selten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sehnen vs Sühne". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,938,429 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list