SegelvsseienTell them apart

Quick tell: Segel is a noun, seien is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Segel” is a noun and “seien” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#12,583
“Segel” frequency rank
#782
“seien” frequency rank
13365
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Segel seien
Definition Stück Stoff zur Nutzung des Windes für die Fortbewegung von Schiffen, Fluggeräten und Fahrzeugen 1. Person Plural Konjunktiv I Präsens Aktiv des Verbs sein

Where the eye mixes Segel and seien

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. Segel (CVCVC) and seien (CVVVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

5 ch
Segel
5 ch
seien

Visual trap between Segel and seien

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Segel is [ˈzeːɡl̩] while seien is [ˈzaɪ̯ən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13365, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Segel is recorded at frequency rank #12,583, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈzeːɡl̩]. seien is at rank #782, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈzaɪ̯ən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13365, this pair ranks #1,958,459 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Segel vs seien

Shared letters: es. Private to "Segel": gl. Private to "seien": in.

"Segel" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "seien" · 5 letters · shape CVVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Segel ← esgel · seegl · segell · seggel · segle · sgeel · ssegel
  • seien ← esien · seein · sieen · sseien

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Segel" and "seien" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Segel" is a noun and "seien" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Segel" or "seien"?
"seien" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #782 in our German list, against #12,583 for "Segel". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Segel" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "seien" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,958,459 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Segel" and "seien" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "seg vs Segel". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,958,459 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list