schwerenvsSchwerternWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: schweren is a adjective, Schwertern is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“schweren” is an adjective and “Schwertern” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,264
“schweren” frequency rank
#37,765
“Schwertern” frequency rank
40029
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature schweren Schwertern
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Adjektivs schwer Dativ Plural des Substantivs Schwert

Where the eye mixes schweren and Schwertern

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. schweren runs 8 letters (CCCCVCVC) against Schwertern's 10 (CCCCVCCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
schweren
10 ch
Schwertern

Why the eye confuses schweren with Schwertern

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: schweren is [ˈʃveːʁən] while Schwertern is [ˈʃveːɐ̯tɐn]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40029, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

schweren is recorded at frequency rank #2,264, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈʃveːʁən]. Schwertern is at rank #37,765, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈʃveːɐ̯tɐn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40029, this pair ranks #1,520,010 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of schweren vs Schwertern

Shared letters: cehnrsw. Private to "schweren": -. Private to "Schwertern": t.

"schweren" · 8 letters · shape CCCCVCVC  ·  "Schwertern" · 10 letters · shape CCCCVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • schwerencshweren · scchweren · schewren · schhweren · schweern · schwerenn · schwerne · schwerren
  • Schwerterncshwertern · scchwertern · schewrtern · schhwertern · schweretrn · schwerrtern · schwertenr · schwerternn

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "schweren" and "Schwertern" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "schweren" is an adjective and "Schwertern" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "schweren" vs "Schwertern" - which ranks higher?
"schweren" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,264 in our German list, against #37,765 for "Schwertern". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "schweren" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Schwertern" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,520,010 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "schweren" and "Schwertern" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Schweizern vs Schwertern". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,520,010 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list