schwachvsschwandWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: schwach is a adjective, schwand is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“schwach” is an adjective and “schwand” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,073
“schwach” frequency rank
#46,979
“schwand” frequency rank
50052
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature schwach schwand
Definition ohne Kraft 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs schwinden

Where the eye mixes schwach and schwand

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. schwach and schwand follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CCCCVCC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
schwach
7 ch
schwand

Why the eye confuses schwach with schwand

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: schwach is [ʃvax] while schwand is [ʃvant]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50052, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

schwach is recorded at frequency rank #3,073, classified as anadj, pronounced [ʃvax]. schwand is at rank #46,979, tagged as averb, pronounced [ʃvant].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50052, this pair ranks #1,188,425 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of schwach vs schwand

Shared letters: achsw. Private to "schwach": -. Private to "schwand": dn.

"schwach" · 7 letters · shape CCCCVCC  ·  "schwand" · 7 letters · shape CCCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • schwach ← cshwach · scchwach · schawch · schhwach · schwacch · schwachh · schwahc · schwcah
  • schwand ← cshwand · scchwand · schawnd · schhwand · schwadn · schwandd · schwannd · schwnad

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "schwach" for "schwand" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "schwach" is an adjective and "schwand" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "schwach" vs "schwand" - which ranks higher?
"schwach" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,073 in our German list, against #46,979 for "schwand". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "schwach" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "schwand" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,188,425 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "schwach" and "schwand" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "schwand vs schwanke". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,188,425 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list