schrumpfenvsschrumpftWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“schrumpfen” and “schrumpft” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#25,300
“schrumpfen” frequency rank
#24,501
“schrumpft” frequency rank
49801
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature schrumpfen schrumpft
Definition kleiner werden, an Größe verlieren 2. Person Plural Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs schrumpfen

Where the eye mixes schrumpfen and schrumpft

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. schrumpfen runs 10 letters (CCCCVCCCVC) against schrumpft's 9 (CCCCVCCCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

10 ch
schrumpfen
9 ch
schrumpft

Look-alike desk: schrumpfen vs schrumpft

A purely visual mix-up. schrumpfen ([ˈʃʁʊmp͡fn̩]) and schrumpft ([ʃʁʊmp͡ft]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49801, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

schrumpfen is recorded at frequency rank #25,300, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈʃʁʊmp͡fn̩]. schrumpft is at rank #24,501, tagged as averb, pronounced [ʃʁʊmp͡ft].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49801, this pair ranks #1,197,894 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of schrumpfen vs schrumpft

Shared letters: cfhmprsu. Private to "schrumpfen": en. Private to "schrumpft": t.

"schrumpfen" · 10 letters · shape CCCCVCCCVC  ·  "schrumpft" · 9 letters · shape CCCCVCCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • schrumpfen ← cshrumpfen · scchrumpfen · schhrumpfen · schrmupfen · schrrumpfen · schrumfpen · schrummpfen · schrumpefn
  • schrumpft ← cshrumpft · scchrumpft · schhrumpft · schrmupft · schrrumpft · schrumfpt · schrummpft · schrumpfft

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "schrumpfen" and "schrumpft" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈʃʁʊmp͡fn̩] versus [ʃʁʊmp͡ft]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "schrumpfen" or "schrumpft"?
"schrumpft" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #24,501 in our German list, against #25,300 for "schrumpfen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "schrumpfen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "schrumpft" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,197,894 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "schrumpfen" and "schrumpft" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Schlümpfe vs schrumpfen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,197,894 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list