scharfvsscherWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: scharf is a adjective, scher is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“scharf” is an adjective and “scher” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,070
“scharf” frequency rank
#36,007
“scher” frequency rank
39077
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature scharf scher
Definition fähig, etwas zu (zer)schneiden oder zu stechen 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs scheren

Where the eye mixes scharf and scher

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
scharf
5 ch
scher

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: scharf is [ʃaʁf] while scher is [ʃeːɐ̯]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39077, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

scharf is recorded at frequency rank #3,070, classified as anadj, pronounced [ʃaʁf]. scher is at rank #36,007, tagged as averb, pronounced [ʃeːɐ̯].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39077, this pair ranks #1,546,701 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of scharf vs scher

Shared letters: chrs. Private to "scharf": af. Private to "scher": e.

"scharf" · 6 letters · shape CCCVCC  ·  "scher" · 5 letters · shape CCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • scharfcsharf · scahrf · sccharf · schafr · scharff · scharrf · schharf · schraf
  • schercsher · sccher · scehr · scherr · schher · schre · shcer · sscher

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "scharf" and "scher" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "scharf" is an adjective and "scher" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "scharf" or "scher"?
"scharf" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,070 in our German list, against #36,007 for "scher". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

You've compared "scharf" and "scher". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "scharf" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "scher" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,546,701 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "scharf" and "scher" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Sacher vs scher". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list