SchalkvsschämtWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Schalk is a noun, schämt is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Schalk” is a noun and “schämt” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#45,565
“Schalk” frequency rank
#22,884
“schämt” frequency rank
68449
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Schalk schämt
Definition freche Person, die (gutmütige) Streiche spielt 2. Person Plural Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs schämen

Where the eye mixes Schalk and schämt

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. Schalk and schämt follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CCCVCC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
Schalk
6 ch
schämt

Visual trap between Schalk and schämt

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Schalk is [ʃalk] while schämt is [ʃɛːmt]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 68449, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Schalk is recorded at frequency rank #45,565, classified as anoun, pronounced [ʃalk]. schämt is at rank #22,884, tagged as averb, pronounced [ʃɛːmt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 68449, this pair ranks #507,418 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of Schalk vs schämt

Shared letters: chs. Private to "Schalk": akl. Private to "schämt": mtä.

"Schalk" · 6 letters · shape CCCVCC  ·  "schämt" · 6 letters · shape CCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Schalk ← cshalk · scahlk · scchalk · schakl · schalkk · schallk · schhalk · schlak

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Schalk" for "schämt" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Schalk" is a noun and "schämt" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "Schalk" vs "schämt" - which ranks higher?
"schämt" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #22,884 in our German list, against #45,565 for "Schalk". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Schalk" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "schämt" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #507,418 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Schalk" and "schämt" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Schalk vs schallt". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #507,418 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list