schälenvsscharfenWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: schälen is a verb, scharfen is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“schälen” is a verb and “scharfen” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#27,485
“schälen” frequency rank
#9,448
“scharfen” frequency rank
36933
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature schälen scharfen
Definition etwas von einer Schale, Haut, Hülle, Pelle befreien; eine Schale, Haut, Hülle, Pelle beseitigen, entfernen Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs scharf

Where the eye mixes schälen and scharfen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

7 ch
schälen
8 ch
scharfen

Why the eye confuses schälen with scharfen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: schälen is [ˈʃɛːlən] while scharfen is [ˈʃaʁfn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36933, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

schälen is recorded at frequency rank #27,485, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈʃɛːlən]. scharfen is at rank #9,448, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈʃaʁfn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36933, this pair ranks #1,602,960 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of schälen vs scharfen

Shared letters: cehns. Private to "schälen": . Private to "scharfen": afr.

"schälen" · 7 letters · shape CCCVCVC  ·  "scharfen" · 8 letters · shape CCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • scharfencsharfen · scahrfen · sccharfen · schafren · scharefn · scharfenn · scharffen · scharfne

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "schälen" and "scharfen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "schälen" is a verb and "scharfen" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "schälen" or "scharfen" show up more?
"scharfen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,448 in our German list, against #27,485 for "schälen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "schälen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "scharfen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,602,960 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "schälen" and "scharfen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Schälchen vs schälen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,602,960 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list