SchahvsSchmachWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“Schah” and “Schmach” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#38,385
“Schah” frequency rank
#32,758
“Schmach” frequency rank
71143
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Schah Schmach
Definition persischer, afghanischer, nordindischer sowie osmanischer Herrschertitel erhebliche Beeinträchtigung des Ansehens, durch andere beigebracht

Where the eye mixes Schah and Schmach

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. Schah runs 5 letters (CCCVC) against Schmach's 7 (CCCCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
Schah
7 ch
Schmach

Look-alike desk: Schah vs Schmach

A purely visual mix-up. Schah ([ʃaː]) and Schmach ([ʃmaːx]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 71143, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Schah is recorded at frequency rank #38,385, classified as anoun, pronounced [ʃaː]. Schmach is at rank #32,758, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ʃmaːx].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 71143, this pair ranks #425,384 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of Schah vs Schmach

Shared letters: achs. Private to "Schah": -. Private to "Schmach": m.

"Schah" · 5 letters · shape CCCVC  ·  "Schmach" · 7 letters · shape CCCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Schah ← cshah · scahh · scchah · schahh · schha · schhah · shcah · sschah
  • Schmach ← cshmach · scchmach · schamch · schhmach · schmacch · schmachh · schmahc · schmcah

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "Schah" and "Schmach" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ʃaː] versus [ʃmaːx]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "Schah" or "Schmach"?
"Schmach" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #32,758 in our German list, against #38,385 for "Schah". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Schah" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Schmach" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #425,384 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Schah" and "Schmach" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Schah vs Schalk". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #425,384 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list