SchafenvsschafftenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Schafen is a noun, schafften is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Schafen” is a noun and “schafften” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#23,296
“Schafen” frequency rank
#15,989
“schafften” frequency rank
39285
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Schafen schafften
Definition Dativ Plural des Substantivs Schaf 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs schaffen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set Schafen and schafften apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
Schafen
9 ch
schafften

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Schafen is [ˈʃaːfn̩] while schafften is [ˈʃaftn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39285, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Schafen is recorded at frequency rank #23,296, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈʃaːfn̩]. schafften is at rank #15,989, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʃaftn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39285, this pair ranks #1,540,982 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Schafen vs schafften

Shared letters: acefhns. Private to "Schafen": -. Private to "schafften": t.

"Schafen" · 7 letters · shape CCCVCVC  ·  "schafften" · 9 letters · shape CCCVCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Schafencshafen · scahfen · scchafen · schaefn · schafenn · schafne · schfaen · schhafen
  • schafftencshafften · scahfften · scchafften · schaffetn · schafftenn · schafftne · schafftten · schaften

Frequency comparison

Schafen#23,296
schafften#15,989

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Schafen" and "schafften" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Schafen" is a noun and "schafften" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Schafen" or "schafften"?
"schafften" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,989 in our German list, against #23,296 for "Schafen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering Schafen vs schafften

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “Schafen”; for a verb, it's “schafften”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “Schafen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list