SchafenvsSchaffWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“Schafen” and “Schaff” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#23,296
“Schafen” frequency rank
#14,665
“Schaff” frequency rank
37961
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Schafen Schaff
Definition Dativ Plural des Substantivs Schaf größeres, oben offenes Holzgefäß

Where the eye mixes Schafen and Schaff

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

7 ch
Schafen
6 ch
Schaff

Visual trap between Schafen and Schaff

A purely visual mix-up. Schafen ([ˈʃaːfn̩]) and Schaff ([ʃaf]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37961, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Schafen is recorded at frequency rank #23,296, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈʃaːfn̩]. Schaff is at rank #14,665, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ʃaf].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37961, this pair ranks #1,576,524 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Schafen vs Schaff

Shared letters: acfhs. Private to "Schafen": en. Private to "Schaff": -.

"Schafen" · 7 letters · shape CCCVCVC  ·  "Schaff" · 6 letters · shape CCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Schafencshafen · scahfen · scchafen · schaefn · schafenn · schafne · schfaen · schhafen
  • Schaffcshaff · scahff · scchaff · schfaf · schhaff · shcaff · sschaff

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Schafen" for "Schaff" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈʃaːfn̩] versus [ʃaf]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "Schafen" vs "Schaff" - which ranks higher?
"Schaff" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,665 in our German list, against #23,296 for "Schafen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "Schafen" and "Schaff" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Schafen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Schaff" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,576,524 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Schafen" and "Schaff" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Schafen vs Schläfer". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,576,524 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list