sansvssynWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: sans is a preposition, syn is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sans” is a preposition and “syn” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#19,370
“sans” frequency rank
#29,356
“syn” frequency rank
48726
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sans syn
Definition ohne, -los männlicher Nachkomme; Sohn

Letter map: sans vs syn

Shared letters muted; letters that set sans and syn apart highlighted. Shared run: 2.

4 ch
sans
3 ch
syn

Grammar separator: sans vs syn

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: sans is apreposition and synanoun. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48726, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sans is recorded at frequency rank #19,370, classified as aprep, pronounced [sɑ̃]. syn is at rank #29,356, tagged as anoun, pronounced […].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48726, this pair ranks #1,237,943 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of sans vs syn

Shared letters: ns. Private to "sans": a. Private to "syn": y.

"sans" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "syn" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sansasns · sanns · sanss · sasn · snas · ssans

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "sans" and "syn" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sans" is a preposition and "syn" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "sans" or "syn" show up more?
"sans" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,370 in our German list, against #29,356 for "syn". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pair "sans" vs "syn" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sans" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "syn" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,237,943 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sans" and "syn" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "puzzles vs syn". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,237,943 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list