samtvsspätWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: samt is a preposition, spät is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“samt” is a preposition and “spät” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,155
“samt” frequency rank
#1,335
“spät” frequency rank
5490
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature samt spät
Definition mit Dativ: zusammen mit zeitlich fortgeschritten, kurz vor Schluss, gegen Ende

Where the eye mixes samt and spät

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
samt
4 ch
spät

Why the eye confuses samt with spät

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: samt is [zamt] while spät is [ʃpɛːt]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (preposition vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 5490, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

samt is recorded at frequency rank #4,155, classified as aprep, pronounced [zamt]. spät is at rank #1,335, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ʃpɛːt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 5490, this pair ranks #1,994,587 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of samt vs spät

Shared letters: st. Private to "samt": am. Private to "spät": .

"samt" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "spät" · 4 letters · shape CCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • samtasmt · sammt · samtt · satm · smat · ssamt

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "samt" and "spät" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "samt" is a preposition and "spät" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "samt" or "spät"?
"spät" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,335 in our German list, against #4,155 for "samt". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "samt" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "spät" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,994,587 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "samt" and "spät" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "samt vs shut". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,994,587 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list