sahenvssaufenTell them apart

Which to use

“sahen” and “saufen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,987
“sahen” frequency rank
#9,622
“saufen” frequency rank
12609
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sahen saufen
Definition 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs sehen trinken

Where the eye mixes sahen and saufen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. sahen runs 5 letters (CVCVC) against saufen's 6 (CVVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
sahen
6 ch
saufen

Why the eye confuses sahen with saufen

A purely visual mix-up. sahen ([ˈzaːən]) and saufen ([ˈzaʊ̯fn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12609, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sahen is recorded at frequency rank #2,987, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈzaːən]. saufen is at rank #9,622, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈzaʊ̯fn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12609, this pair ranks #1,963,144 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of sahen vs saufen

Shared letters: aens. Private to "sahen": h. Private to "saufen": fu.

"sahen" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "saufen" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sahen ← ashen · saehn · sahenn · sahhen · shaen · ssahen
  • saufen ← asufen · safuen · sauefn · saufenn · sauffen · saufne · ssaufen · suafen

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "sahen" for "saufen" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈzaːən] versus [ˈzaʊ̯fn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "sahen" or "saufen" show up more?
"sahen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,987 in our German list, against #9,622 for "saufen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "sahen" and "saufen" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sahen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "saufen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,963,144 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sahen" and "saufen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "saufen vs Stuten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,963,144 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list