russischevsrussischesTell them apart

Which to use

“russische” and “russisches” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,175
“russische” frequency rank
#17,708
“russisches” frequency rank
19883
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature russische russisches
Definition Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs russisch Nominativ Singular Neutrum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs russisch

Where the eye mixes russische and russisches

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence. russische runs 9 letters (CVCCVCCCV) against russisches's 10 (CVCCVCCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

9 ch
russische
10 ch
russisches

Why the eye confuses russische with russisches

A purely visual mix-up. russische ([ˈʁʊsɪʃə]) and russisches ([ˈʁʊsɪʃəs]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “russische” sits inside “russisches”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 19883, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

russische is recorded at frequency rank #2,175, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈʁʊsɪʃə]. russisches is at rank #17,708, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈʁʊsɪʃəs].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 19883, this pair ranks #1,903,601 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of russische vs russisches

Shared letters: cehirsu. Private to "russische": -. Private to "russisches": -.

"russische" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCCCV  ·  "russisches" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • russischerrussische · rsusische · rusische · rusissche · russicshe · russiscche · russisceh · russischhe
  • russischesrrussisches · rsusisches · rusisches · rusissches · russicshes · russiscches · russiscehs · russischess

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "russische" and "russisches" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈʁʊsɪʃə] versus [ˈʁʊsɪʃəs]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "russische" or "russisches" show up more?
"russische" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,175 in our German list, against #17,708 for "russisches". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "russische" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "russisches" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,903,601 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "russische" and "russisches" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "russischem vs russisches". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,903,601 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list