rundvsrunsWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: rund is a adjective, runs is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“rund” is an adjective and “runs” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#460
“rund” frequency rank
#40,182
“runs” frequency rank
40642
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rund runs
Definition kreisförmig (eben) 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs run

Where the eye mixes rund and runs

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
rund
4 ch
runs

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: rund is [ʁʊnt] while runs is [ɹʌnz]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - d in “rund” becomes s in “runs”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40642, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rund is recorded at frequency rank #460, classified as anadj, pronounced [ʁʊnt]. runs is at rank #40,182, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɹʌnz].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40642, this pair ranks #1,502,564 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of rund vs runs

Shared letters: nru. Private to "rund": d. Private to "runs": s.

"rund" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "runs" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • rundrnud · rrund · rudn · rundd · runnd · urnd
  • runsrnus · rruns · runns · runss · rusn · urns

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "rund" and "runs" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "rund" is an adjective and "runs" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "rund" or "runs"?
"rund" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #460 in our German list, against #40,182 for "runs". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

You've compared "rund" and "runs". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "rund" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "runs" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,502,564 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "rund" and "runs" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "RUB vs runs". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list