ruhtevsrüstenWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“ruhte” and “rüsten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#36,599
“ruhte” frequency rank
#29,319
“rüsten” frequency rank
65918
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ruhte rüsten
Definition 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs ruhen sich auf eine bewaffnete Auseinandersetzung vorbereiten

Where the eye mixes ruhte and rüsten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
ruhte
6 ch
rüsten

Look-alike desk: ruhte vs rüsten

A purely visual mix-up. ruhte ([ˈʁuːtə]) and rüsten ([ˈʁʏstn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 65918, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ruhte is recorded at frequency rank #36,599, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈʁuːtə]. rüsten is at rank #29,319, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʁʏstn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 65918, this pair ranks #590,585 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ruhte vs rüsten

Shared letters: ert. Private to "ruhte": hu. Private to "rüsten": nsü.

"ruhte" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "rüsten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ruhterhute · rruhte · ruhet · ruhhte · ruhtte · ruthe · urhte

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ruhte" and "rüsten" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈʁuːtə] versus [ˈʁʏstn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "ruhte" or "rüsten"?
"rüsten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #29,319 in our German list, against #36,599 for "ruhte". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ruhte" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "rüsten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #590,585 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ruhte" and "rüsten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rühmen vs ruhte". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #590,585 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list