rufevsRuinWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: rufe is a verb, Ruin is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“rufe” is a verb and “Ruin” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#6,967
“rufe” frequency rank
#21,044
“Ruin” frequency rank
28011
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rufe Ruin
Definition 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs rufen Zustand des vollständigen finanziellen, gesundheitlichen oder moralischen Zusammenbruchs

Where the eye mixes rufe and Ruin

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
rufe
4 ch
Ruin

Look-alike desk: rufe vs Ruin

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: rufe is [ˈʁuːfə] while Ruin is [ʁuˈiːn]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28011, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rufe is recorded at frequency rank #6,967, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈʁuːfə]. Ruin is at rank #21,044, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ʁuˈiːn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28011, this pair ranks #1,792,108 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of rufe vs Ruin

Shared letters: ru. Private to "rufe": ef. Private to "Ruin": in.

"rufe" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "Ruin" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ruferfue · rrufe · ruef · ruffe · urfe
  • Ruinriun · rruin · ruinn · runi

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "rufe" for "Ruin" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "rufe" is a verb and "Ruin" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "rufe" or "Ruin" show up more?
"rufe" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,967 in our German list, against #21,044 for "Ruin". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "rufe" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Ruin" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,792,108 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "rufe" and "Ruin" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "RUB vs Ruin". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,792,108 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list