RothenburgvsRottenburgWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“Rothenburg” and “Rottenburg” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#34,890
“Rothenburg” frequency rank
#24,100
“Rottenburg” frequency rank
58990
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Rothenburg Rottenburg
Definition eine Stadt in Sachsen, Deutschland eine Stadt in Baden-Württemberg, Deutschland

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set Rothenburg and Rottenburg apart are highlighted. They share 9 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

10 ch
Rothenburg
10 ch
Rottenburg

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. Rothenburg ([ˈʁoːtn̩ˌbʊʁk]) and Rottenburg ([ˈʁɔtn̩ˌbʊʁk]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - h in “Rothenburg” becomes t in “Rottenburg”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 58990, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Rothenburg is recorded at frequency rank #34,890, classified as aname, pronounced [ˈʁoːtn̩ˌbʊʁk]. Rottenburg is at rank #24,100, tagged as aname, pronounced [ˈʁɔtn̩ˌbʊʁk].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 58990, this pair ranks #841,489 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Rothenburg vs Rottenburg

Shared letters: begnortu. Private to "Rothenburg": h. Private to "Rottenburg": -.

"Rothenburg" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCCVCC  ·  "Rottenburg" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Rothenburgorthenburg · rohtenburg · rotehnburg · rothebnurg · rothenbburg · rothenbrug · rothenbugr · rothenburgg
  • Rottenburgorttenburg · rotetnburg · rottebnurg · rottenbburg · rottenbrug · rottenbugr · rottenburgg · rottenburrg

Frequency comparison

Rothenburg#34,890
Rottenburg#24,100

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Rothenburg" and "Rottenburg" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈʁoːtn̩ˌbʊʁk] versus [ˈʁɔtn̩ˌbʊʁk]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "Rothenburg" or "Rottenburg"?
"Rottenburg" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #24,100 in our German list, against #34,890 for "Rothenburg". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering Rothenburg vs Rottenburg

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “Rothenburg” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list