rotevsrotemConfusable pair

Which to use

“rote” and “rotem” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,901
“rote” frequency rank
#15,984
“rotem” frequency rank
17885
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rote rotem
Definition Nominativ Singular Femininum Positiv der starken Flexion des Adjektivs rot Dativ Singular Maskulinum Positiv der starken Flexion des Adjektivs rot

Where the eye mixes rote and rotem

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
rote
5 ch
rotem

Look-alike desk: rote vs rotem

A purely visual mix-up. rote ([ˈʁoːtə]) and rotem ([ˈʁoːtəm]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “rote” sits inside “rotem”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17885, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rote is recorded at frequency rank #1,901, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈʁoːtə]. rotem is at rank #15,984, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈʁoːtəm].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17885, this pair ranks #1,923,372 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of rote vs rotem

Shared letters: eort. Private to "rote": -. Private to "rotem": m.

"rote" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "rotem" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • roteroet · rotte · rrote · rtoe
  • rotemortem · roetm · rotemm · rotme · rottem · rrotem · rtoem

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "rote" and "rotem" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈʁoːtə] versus [ˈʁoːtəm]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "rote" or "rotem" show up more?
"rote" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,901 in our German list, against #15,984 for "rotem". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "rote" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "rotem" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,923,372 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "rote" and "rotem" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rotem vs Rotor". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,923,372 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list