RettenvsrettetWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Retten is a noun, rettet is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Retten” is a noun and “rettet” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,122
“Retten” frequency rank
#7,104
“rettet” frequency rank
9226
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Retten rettet
Definition das Abwenden eines lebensbedrohlichen Zustandes durch lebensrettende Maßnahmen und/oder durch Befreien aus einer lebensbedrohlichen Zwangslage 3. Person Singular Präsens Indikativ des Verbs retten

Where the eye mixes Retten and rettet

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
Retten
6 ch
rettet

Why the eye confuses Retten with rettet

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Retten is [ˈʁɛtn̩] while rettet is [ˈʁɛtət]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - n in “Retten” becomes t in “rettet”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9226, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Retten is recorded at frequency rank #2,122, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈʁɛtn̩]. rettet is at rank #7,104, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʁɛtət].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9226, this pair ranks #1,980,895 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Retten vs rettet

Shared letters: ert. Private to "Retten": n. Private to "rettet": -.

"Retten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "rettet" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Rettenertten · reten · retetn · rettenn · rettne · rretten
  • retteterttet · retet · retett · rettett · rettte · rrettet · rtetet

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "Retten" and "rettet" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Retten" is a noun and "rettet" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Retten" or "rettet"?
"Retten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,122 in our German list, against #7,104 for "rettet". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Retten" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "rettet" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,980,895 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Retten" and "rettet" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rettet vs rüttelt". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,980,895 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list