RentenvsrotenWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Renten is a noun, roten is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Renten” is a noun and “roten” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,549
“Renten” frequency rank
#1,677
“roten” frequency rank
12226
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Renten roten
Definition Nominativ Plural des Substantivs Rente Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Adjektivs rot

Where the eye mixes Renten and roten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. Renten runs 6 letters (CVCCVC) against roten's 5 (CVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
Renten
5 ch
roten

Visual trap between Renten and roten

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Renten is [ˈʁɛntn̩] while roten is [ˈʁoːtn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12226, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Renten is recorded at frequency rank #10,549, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈʁɛntn̩]. roten is at rank #1,677, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈʁoːtn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12226, this pair ranks #1,965,452 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Renten vs roten

Shared letters: enrt. Private to "Renten": -. Private to "roten": o.

"Renten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "roten" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Renten ← renetn · rennten · rentenn · rentne · rentten · retnen · rneten · rrenten
  • roten ← roetn · rotenn · rotne · rroten · rtoen

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "Renten" and "roten" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Renten" is a noun and "roten" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Renten" or "roten"?
"roten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,677 in our German list, against #10,549 for "Renten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Renten" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "roten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,965,452 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Renten" and "roten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "reinsten vs Renten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,965,452 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list