ReifvsreiftTell them apart

Quick tell: Reif is a noun, reift is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Reif” is a noun and “reift” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,983
“Reif” frequency rank
#39,589
“reift” frequency rank
47572
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Reif reift
Definition kristalline Ablagerung aus gefrorenem Wasser, die sich in kalten Nächten durch Resublimation an Pflanzen und Gegenständen bildet 2. Person Plural Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs reifen

Where the eye mixes Reif and reift

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. Reif runs 4 letters (CVVC) against reift's 5 (CVVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
Reif
5 ch
reift

Visual trap between Reif and reift

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Reif is [ʁaɪ̯f] while reift is [ʁaɪ̯ft]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “Reif” sits inside “reift”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 47572, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Reif is recorded at frequency rank #7,983, classified as anoun, pronounced [ʁaɪ̯f]. reift is at rank #39,589, tagged as averb, pronounced [ʁaɪ̯ft].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 47572, this pair ranks #1,279,603 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Reif vs reift

Shared letters: efir. Private to "Reif": -. Private to "reift": t.

"Reif" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "reift" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Reif ← erif · refi · reiff · rreif
  • reift ← erift · refit · reifft · reiftt · reitf · rieft · rreift

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Reif" for "reift" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Reif" is a noun and "reift" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "Reif" vs "reift" - which ranks higher?
"Reif" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,983 in our German list, against #39,589 for "reift". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Reif" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "reift" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,279,603 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Reif" and "reift" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "regst vs reift". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,279,603 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list