RattenvsRettenWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“Ratten” and “Retten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,347
“Ratten” frequency rank
#2,122
“Retten” frequency rank
12469
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Ratten Retten
Definition Nominativ Plural des Substantivs Ratte das Abwenden eines lebensbedrohlichen Zustandes durch lebensrettende Maßnahmen und/oder durch Befreien aus einer lebensbedrohlichen Zwangslage

Where the eye mixes Ratten and Retten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
Ratten
6 ch
Retten

Look-alike desk: Ratten vs Retten

A purely visual mix-up. Ratten ([ˈʁatn̩]) and Retten ([ˈʁɛtn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - a in “Ratten” becomes e in “Retten”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12469, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Ratten is recorded at frequency rank #10,347, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈʁatn̩]. Retten is at rank #2,122, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈʁɛtn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12469, this pair ranks #1,964,007 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Ratten vs Retten

Shared letters: enrt. Private to "Ratten": a. Private to "Retten": -.

"Ratten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "Retten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Rattenratetn · rattenn · rattne · rratten
  • Rettenertten · reten · retetn · rettenn · rettne · rretten

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Ratten" for "Retten" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈʁatn̩] versus [ˈʁɛtn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "Ratten" or "Retten"?
"Retten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,122 in our German list, against #10,347 for "Ratten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Ratten" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Retten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,964,007 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Ratten" and "Retten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Ratten vs raunen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,964,007 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list