RatesvsraysConfusable pair

Which to use

“Rates” and “rays” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#9,075
“Rates” frequency rank
#37,153
“rays” frequency rank
46228
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Rates rays
Definition Genitiv Singular des Substantivs Rat Plural des Substantivs ray

Where the eye mixes Rates and rays

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
Rates
4 ch
rays

Why the eye confuses Rates with rays

A purely visual mix-up. Rates ([ˈʁaːtəs]) and rays ([ɹeɪz]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46228, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Rates is recorded at frequency rank #9,075, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈʁaːtəs]. rays is at rank #37,153, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ɹeɪz].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46228, this pair ranks #1,326,281 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Rates vs rays

Shared letters: ars. Private to "Rates": et. Private to "rays": y.

"Rates" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "rays" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Ratesartes · raets · ratess · ratse · rattes · rrates · rtaes
  • raysarys · rasy · rayss · rayys · rrays · ryas

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "Rates" and "rays" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ˈʁaːtəs] versus [ɹeɪz]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "Rates" vs "rays" - which ranks higher?
"Rates" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,075 in our German list, against #37,153 for "rays". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Rates" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "rays" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,326,281 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Rates" and "rays" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Rades vs rays". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,326,281 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list