RalfvsrausConfusable pair

Quick tell: Ralf is a name, raus is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Ralf” is a name and “raus” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,873
“Ralf” frequency rank
#557
“raus” frequency rank
6430
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Ralf raus
Definition männlicher Vorname schnell gesprochenes, in flüssiger Rede und umgangssprachlich und in vielen Dialekten auftauchendes heraus oder hinaus

Where the eye mixes Ralf and raus

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
Ralf
4 ch
raus

Visual trap between Ralf and raus

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Ralf is [ʁalf] while raus is [ʁaʊ̯s]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs adverb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 6430, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Ralf is recorded at frequency rank #5,873, classified as aname, pronounced [ʁalf]. raus is at rank #557, tagged as anadv, pronounced [ʁaʊ̯s].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 6430, this pair ranks #1,991,664 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Ralf vs raus

Shared letters: ar. Private to "Ralf": fl. Private to "raus": su.

"Ralf" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "raus" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Ralfarlf · rafl · ralff · rallf · rlaf · rralf
  • rausarus · rasu · rauss · rraus · ruas

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Ralf" for "raus" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Ralf" is a name and "raus" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "Ralf" vs "raus" - which ranks higher?
"raus" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #557 in our German list, against #5,873 for "Ralf". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Ralf" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "raus" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,991,664 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Ralf" and "raus" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rack vs Ralf". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,991,664 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list