ragenvsragteWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“ragen” and “ragte” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#22,473
“ragen” frequency rank
#46,219
“ragte” frequency rank
68692
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ragen ragte
Definition sich durch eine vertikale Aufrichtung von der restlichen Umgebung abheben 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs ragen

Where the eye mixes ragen and ragte

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. ragen (CVCVC) and ragte (CVCCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

5 ch
ragen
5 ch
ragte

Why the eye confuses ragen with ragte

A purely visual mix-up. ragen ([ˈʁaːɡn̩]) and ragte ([ˈʁaːktə]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 68692, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ragen is recorded at frequency rank #22,473, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈʁaːɡn̩]. ragte is at rank #46,219, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʁaːktə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 68692, this pair ranks #499,905 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of ragen vs ragte

Shared letters: aegr. Private to "ragen": n. Private to "ragte": t.

"ragen" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "ragte" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ragen ← raegn · ragenn · raggen · rgaen · rragen
  • ragte ← argte · raget · raggte · ragtte · ratge · rgate · rragte

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "ragen" for "ragte" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈʁaːɡn̩] versus [ˈʁaːktə]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "ragen" vs "ragte" - which ranks higher?
"ragen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #22,473 in our German list, against #46,219 for "ragte". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ragen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ragte" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #499,905 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ragen" and "ragte" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "RAe vs ragte". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #499,905 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list