plötzlichvsplötzlichenTell them apart

Which to use

“plötzlich” and “plötzlichen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#839
“plötzlich” frequency rank
#16,801
“plötzlichen” frequency rank
17640
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature plötzlich plötzlichen
Definition unerwartet, überraschend, auf einen Schlag Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs plötzlich

Where the eye mixes plötzlich and plötzlichen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence.

9 ch
plötzlich
11 ch
plötzlichen

Visual trap between plötzlich and plötzlichen

A purely visual mix-up. plötzlich ([ˈplœt͡slɪç]) and plötzlichen ([ˈplœt͡slɪçn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “plötzlich” sits inside “plötzlichen”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17640, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

plötzlich is recorded at frequency rank #839, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈplœt͡slɪç]. plötzlichen is at rank #16,801, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈplœt͡slɪçn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17640, this pair ranks #1,925,602 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of plötzlich vs plötzlichen

Shared letters: chilptzö. Private to "plötzlich": -. Private to "plötzlichen": en.

"plötzlich" · 9 letters · shape CCVCCCVCC  ·  "plötzlichen" · 11 letters · shape CCVCCCVCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "plötzlich" and "plötzlichen" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ˈplœt͡slɪç] versus [ˈplœt͡slɪçn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "plötzlich" or "plötzlichen" show up more?
"plötzlich" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #839 in our German list, against #16,801 for "plötzlichen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "plötzlich" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "plötzlichen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,925,602 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "plötzlich" and "plötzlichen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "plötzlichen vs plötzlicher". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,925,602 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list