pflegenvspflegendeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: pflegen is a verb, pflegende is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pflegen” is a verb and “pflegende” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,872
“pflegen” frequency rank
#41,389
“pflegende” frequency rank
47261
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pflegen pflegende
Definition sich sorgend um jemanden oder etwas kümmern (häufig um einen anvertrauten Menschen) Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs pflegend

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set pflegen and pflegende apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
pflegen
9 ch
pflegende

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pflegen is [ˈp͡fleːɡn̩] while pflegende is [ˈp͡fleːɡn̩də]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “pflegen” sits inside “pflegende”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 47261, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pflegen is recorded at frequency rank #5,872, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈp͡fleːɡn̩]. pflegende is at rank #41,389, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈp͡fleːɡn̩də].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 47261, this pair ranks #1,290,578 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of pflegen vs pflegende

Shared letters: efglnp. Private to "pflegen": -. Private to "pflegende": d.

"pflegen" · 7 letters · shape CCCVCVC  ·  "pflegende" · 9 letters · shape CCCVCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pflegenfplegen · pfelgen · pfflegen · pfleegn · pflegenn · pfleggen · pflegne · pflgeen
  • pflegendefplegende · pfelgende · pfflegende · pfleegnde · pflegedne · pflegendde · pflegened · pflegennde

Frequency comparison

pflegen#5,872
pflegende#41,389

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pflegen" and "pflegende" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pflegen" is a verb and "pflegende" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "pflegen" or "pflegende"?
"pflegen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,872 in our German list, against #41,389 for "pflegende". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering pflegen vs pflegende

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “pflegen”; for an adjective, it's “pflegende”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “pflegen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list