PassivvsPassusTell them apart

Which to use

“Passiv” and “Passus” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#11,109
“Passiv” frequency rank
#35,375
“Passus” frequency rank
46484
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Passiv Passus
Definition eine der beiden Diathesen, ein Genus Verbi, Leideform relativ kurzer Abschnitt eines laufenden Textes

Where the eye mixes Passiv and Passus

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
Passiv
6 ch
Passus

Why the eye confuses Passiv with Passus

A purely visual mix-up. Passiv ([ˈpasiːf]) and Passus ([ˈpasʊs]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46484, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Passiv is recorded at frequency rank #11,109, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈpasiːf]. Passus is at rank #35,375, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈpasʊs].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46484, this pair ranks #1,317,496 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Passiv vs Passus

Shared letters: aps. Private to "Passiv": iv. Private to "Passus": u.

"Passiv" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "Passus" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Passivapssiv · pasisv · pasiv · passivv · passvi · paßiv · ppassiv · psasiv
  • Passusapssus · passsu · passuss · pasus · pasuss · paßus · ppassus · psasus

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "Passiv" and "Passus" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ˈpasiːf] versus [ˈpasʊs]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "Passiv" or "Passus" show up more?
"Passiv" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,109 in our German list, against #35,375 for "Passus". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Passiv" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Passus" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,317,496 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Passiv" and "Passus" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Passes vs Passus". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,317,496 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list