PassvspressConfusable pair

Quick tell: Pass is a noun, press is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Pass” is a noun and “press” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,315
“Pass” frequency rank
#8,925
“press” frequency rank
11240
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Pass press
Definition Dokument, das für Auslandsreisen erforderlich ist, falls es zwischen dem Heimatland und dem Zielland keine Sondervereinbarungen gibt; Reisepass 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs pressen

Where the eye mixes Pass and press

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
Pass
5 ch
press

Visual trap between Pass and press

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Pass is [pas] while press is [pʁɛs]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11240, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Pass is recorded at frequency rank #2,315, classified as anoun, pronounced [pas]. press is at rank #8,925, tagged as averb, pronounced [pʁɛs].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11240, this pair ranks #1,970,910 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Pass vs press

Shared letters: ps. Private to "Pass": a. Private to "press": er.

"Pass" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "press" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Passapss · paß · ppass · psas
  • pressperss · ppress · pres · preß · prress · prses · rpess

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Pass" for "press" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Pass" is a noun and "press" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Pass" or "press"?
"Pass" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,315 in our German list, against #8,925 for "press". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "Pass" and "press" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Pass" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "press" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,970,910 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Pass" and "press" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "press vs presst". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,970,910 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list