oftvsoxWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: oft is a adverb, ox is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“oft” is an adverb and “ox” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#310
“oft” frequency rank
#44,121
“ox” frequency rank
44431
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature oft ox
Definition viele Male (zu verschiedenen Zeiten) der Ochse

Where the eye mixes oft and ox

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
oft
2 ch
ox

Visual trap between oft and ox

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: oft is [ɔft] while ox is [ɒks]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 44431, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

oft is recorded at frequency rank #310, classified as anadv, pronounced [ɔft]. ox is at rank #44,121, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ɒks].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 44431, this pair ranks #1,386,422 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of oft vs ox

Shared letters: o. Private to "oft": ft. Private to "ox": x.

"oft" · 3 letters · shape VCC  ·  "ox" · 2 letters · shape VC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "oft" for "ox" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "oft" is an adverb and "ox" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "oft" or "ox" show up more?
"oft" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #310 in our German list, against #44,121 for "ox". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "oft" and "ox" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "oft" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ox" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,386,422 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "oft" and "ox" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "OGH vs ox". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,386,422 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list