öffentlichevsöffentlichenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“öffentliche” and “öffentlichen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,687
“öffentliche” frequency rank
#1,004
“öffentlichen” frequency rank
2691
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature öffentliche öffentlichen
Definition Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs öffentlich Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Adjektivs öffentlich

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set öffentliche and öffentlichen apart are highlighted. They share 11 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

11 ch
öffentliche
12 ch
öffentlichen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. öffentliche ([ˈœfn̩tlɪçə]) and öffentlichen ([ˈœfn̩tlɪçn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “öffentliche” sits inside “öffentlichen”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2691, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

öffentliche is recorded at frequency rank #1,687, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈœfn̩tlɪçə]. öffentlichen is at rank #1,004, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈœfn̩tlɪçn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2691, this pair ranks #2,001,790 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of öffentliche vs öffentlichen

Shared letters: cefhilntö. Private to "öffentliche": -. Private to "öffentlichen": -.

"öffentliche" · 11 letters · shape VCCVCCCVCCV  ·  "öffentlichen" · 12 letters · shape VCCVCCCVCCVC

Frequency comparison

öffentliche#1,687
öffentlichen#1,004

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "öffentliche" and "öffentlichen" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈœfn̩tlɪçə] versus [ˈœfn̩tlɪçn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "öffentliche" or "öffentlichen"?
"öffentlichen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,004 in our German list, against #1,687 for "öffentliche". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering öffentliche vs öffentlichen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “öffentliche” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list