nichvsNichtsWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: nich is a particle, Nichts is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“nich” is a particle and “Nichts” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,760
“nich” frequency rank
#129
“Nichts” frequency rank
3889
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature nich Nichts
Definition nicht Ort, an dem nichts existiert, Raum, der leer ist

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set nich and Nichts apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
nich
6 ch
Nichts

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: nich is [nɪç] while Nichts is [nɪçt͡s]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “nich” sits inside “Nichts”, and the parts of speech differ too (particle vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3889, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

nich is recorded at frequency rank #3,760, classified as aparticle, pronounced [nɪç]. Nichts is at rank #129, tagged as anoun, pronounced [nɪçt͡s].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3889, this pair ranks #1,999,121 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of nich vs Nichts

Shared letters: chin. Private to "nich": -. Private to "Nichts": st.

"nich" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "Nichts" · 6 letters · shape CVCCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • nichncih · nicch · nichh · nihc · nnich
  • Nichtsinchts · ncihts · nicchts · nichhts · nichst · nichtss · nichtts · nicths

Frequency comparison

nich#3,760
Nichts#129

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "nich" and "Nichts" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "nich" is a particle and "Nichts" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "nich" or "Nichts"?
"Nichts" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #129 in our German list, against #3,760 for "nich". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering nich vs Nichts

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a particle, it's “nich”; for a noun, it's “Nichts”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “nich” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list