nicvsnichtWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: nic is a pronoun, nicht is a particle, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“nic” is a pronoun and “nicht” is a particle - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#33,733
“nic” frequency rank
#8
“nicht” frequency rank
33741
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature nic nicht
Definition nichts Partikel, die die Verneinung, die Negierung beziehungsweise die Negation ausdrückt

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set nic and nicht apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
nic
5 ch
nicht

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: nic is [ɲit͡s] while nicht is [nɪçt]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “nic” sits inside “nicht”, and the parts of speech differ too (pronoun vs particle), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33741, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

nic is recorded at frequency rank #33,733, classified as apron, pronounced [ɲit͡s]. nicht is at rank #8, tagged as aparticle, pronounced [nɪçt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33741, this pair ranks #1,679,099 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of nic vs nicht

Shared letters: cin. Private to "nic": -. Private to "nicht": ht.

"nic" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "nicht" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • nichtincht · nciht · niccht · nichht · nichtt · nicth · nihct · nnicht

Frequency comparison

nic#33,733
nicht#8

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "nic" and "nicht" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "nic" is a pronoun and "nicht" a particle, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "nic" or "nicht"?
"nicht" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8 in our German list, against #33,733 for "nic". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering nic vs nicht

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a pronoun, it's “nic”; for a particle, it's “nicht”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “nic” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list