nicvsnichtWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: nic is a pronoun, nicht is a particle, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“nic” is a pronoun and “nicht” is a particle - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#33,733
“nic” frequency rank
#8
“nicht” frequency rank
33741
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature nic nicht
Definition nichts Partikel, die die Verneinung, die Negierung beziehungsweise die Negation ausdrückt

Where the eye mixes nic and nicht

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. nic runs 3 letters (CVC) against nicht's 5 (CVCCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

3 ch
nic
5 ch
nicht

Visual trap between nic and nicht

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: nic is [ɲit͡s] while nicht is [nɪçt]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “nic” sits inside “nicht”, and the parts of speech differ too (pronoun vs particle), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33741, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

nic is recorded at frequency rank #33,733, classified as apron, pronounced [ɲit͡s]. nicht is at rank #8, tagged as aparticle, pronounced [nɪçt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33741, this pair ranks #1,679,099 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of nic vs nicht

Shared letters: cin. Private to "nic": -. Private to "nicht": ht.

"nic" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "nicht" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • nicht ← incht · nciht · niccht · nichht · nichtt · nicth · nihct · nnicht

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "nic" for "nicht" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "nic" is a pronoun and "nicht" a particle, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "nic" or "nicht" show up more?
"nicht" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8 in our German list, against #33,733 for "nic". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "nic" and "nicht" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "nic" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "nicht" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,679,099 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "nic" and "nicht" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "nic vs nox". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,679,099 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list