neinvsnelWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: nein is a particle, nel is a preposition, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“nein” is a particle and “nel” is a preposition - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#281
“nein” frequency rank
#32,183
“nel” frequency rank
32464
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature nein nel
Definition Partikel, die Ablehnung, Verneinung, Negation, Widerspruch bekundet, gewöhnlich auf eine Frage Verschmelzung der Präposition in mit dem bestimmten Artikel il

Where the eye mixes nein and nel

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
nein
3 ch
nel

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: nein is [naɪ̯n] while nel is [nel]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (particle vs preposition), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 32464, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

nein is recorded at frequency rank #281, classified as aparticle, pronounced [naɪ̯n]. nel is at rank #32,183, tagged as aprep, pronounced [nel].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 32464, this pair ranks #1,707,012 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of nein vs nel

Shared letters: en. Private to "nein": i. Private to "nel": l.

"nein" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "nel" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • neinenin · neinn · neni · nien · nnein

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "nein" and "nel" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "nein" is a particle and "nel" a preposition, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "nein" or "nel"?
"nein" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #281 in our German list, against #32,183 for "nel". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list