neevsneiWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: nee is a particle, nei is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“nee” is a particle and “nei” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,609
“nee” frequency rank
#38,309
“nei” frequency rank
41918
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature nee nei
Definition nein verneinen, negieren, abstreiten

Letter map: nee vs nei

Shared letters muted; letters that set nee and nei apart highlighted. Shared run: 2. nee and nei follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

3 ch
nee
3 ch
nei

Part-of-speech tell for nee / nei

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: nee is aparticle and neiaverb. On the page they differ by a single letter - e in “nee” becomes i in “nei”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 41918, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

nee is recorded at frequency rank #3,609, classified as aparticle, pronounced [neː]. nei is at rank #38,309, tagged as averb, pronounced […].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 41918, this pair ranks #1,465,135 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of nee vs nei

Shared letters: en. Private to "nee": -. Private to "nei": i.

"nee" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "nei" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "nee" for "nei" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "nee" is a particle and "nei" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "nee" or "nei" show up more?
"nee" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,609 in our German list, against #38,309 for "nei". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "nee" and "nei".

  • Full dictionary entry for "nee" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "nei" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,465,135 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "nee" and "nei" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "nei vs puzzles". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,465,135 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list