NachteilvsnachteiligWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Nachteil is a noun, nachteilig is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Nachteil” is a noun and “nachteilig” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#6,092
“Nachteil” frequency rank
#27,860
“nachteilig” frequency rank
33952
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Nachteil nachteilig
Definition negative oder unerwünschte Folge oder negativer Nebeneffekt, zum Beispiel einer Lösung, eines Vorgehens, einer Überlegung Nachteile hervorrufend/herbeibringend

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set Nachteil and nachteilig apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
Nachteil
10 ch
nachteilig

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Nachteil is [ˈnaːxˌtaɪ̯l] while nachteilig is [ˈnaːxˌtaɪ̯lɪç]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “Nachteil” sits inside “nachteilig”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33952, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Nachteil is recorded at frequency rank #6,092, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈnaːxˌtaɪ̯l]. nachteilig is at rank #27,860, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈnaːxˌtaɪ̯lɪç].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33952, this pair ranks #1,674,399 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Nachteil vs nachteilig

Shared letters: acehilnt. Private to "Nachteil": -. Private to "nachteilig": g.

"Nachteil" · 8 letters · shape CVCCCVVC  ·  "nachteilig" · 10 letters · shape CVCCCVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Nachteilanchteil · nacchteil · nachetil · nachhteil · nachteill · nachteli · nachtiel · nachtteil
  • nachteiliganchteilig · nacchteilig · nachetilig · nachhteilig · nachteiilg · nachteilgi · nachteiligg · nachteillig

Frequency comparison

Nachteil#6,092
nachteilig#27,860

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Nachteil" and "nachteilig" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Nachteil" is a noun and "nachteilig" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Nachteil" or "nachteilig"?
"Nachteil" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,092 in our German list, against #27,860 for "nachteilig". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering Nachteil vs nachteilig

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “Nachteil”; for an adjective, it's “nachteilig”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “Nachteil” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list