müssevsmusstenWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“müsse” and “mussten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,312
“müsse” frequency rank
#1,138
“mussten” frequency rank
3450
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature müsse mussten
Definition 1. Person Singular Konjunktiv I Präsens des Verbs müssen 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs müssen

Where the eye mixes müsse and mussten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. müsse runs 5 letters (CVCCV) against mussten's 7 (CVCCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
müsse
7 ch
mussten

Visual trap between müsse and mussten

A purely visual mix-up. müsse ([ˈmʏsə]) and mussten ([ˈmʊstn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3450, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

müsse is recorded at frequency rank #2,312, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈmʏsə]. mussten is at rank #1,138, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈmʊstn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3450, this pair ranks #2,000,193 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of müsse vs mussten

Shared letters: ems. Private to "müsse": ü. Private to "mussten": ntu.

"müsse" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "mussten" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • mussten ← mmussten · msusten · mussetn · musstenn · musstne · musstten · musten · mustsen

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "müsse" and "mussten" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ˈmʏsə] versus [ˈmʊstn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "müsse" vs "mussten" - which ranks higher?
"mussten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,138 in our German list, against #2,312 for "müsse". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "müsse" and "mussten" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "müsse" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "mussten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #2,000,193 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "müsse" and "mussten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "muscle vs müsse". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #2,000,193 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list