miesenvsmissenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: miesen is a adjective, missen is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“miesen” is an adjective and “missen” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#20,668
“miesen” frequency rank
#21,697
“missen” frequency rank
42365
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature miesen missen
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Adjektivs mies etwas entbehren

Where the eye mixes miesen and missen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. miesen (CVVCVC) and missen (CVCCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
miesen
6 ch
missen

Why the eye confuses miesen with missen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: miesen is [ˈmiːzn̩] while missen is [ˈmɪsn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - e in “miesen” becomes s in “missen”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42365, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

miesen is recorded at frequency rank #20,668, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈmiːzn̩]. missen is at rank #21,697, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈmɪsn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42365, this pair ranks #1,451,593 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of miesen vs missen

Shared letters: eimns. Private to "miesen": -. Private to "missen": -.

"miesen" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC  ·  "missen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • miesenimesen · meisen · mieesn · miesenn · miesne · miessen · miseen · mmiesen
  • missenimssen · misen · misesn · missenn · missne · mißen · mmissen · msisen

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "miesen" and "missen" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "miesen" is an adjective and "missen" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "miesen" or "missen" show up more?
"miesen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #20,668 in our German list, against #21,697 for "missen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "miesen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "missen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,451,593 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "miesen" and "missen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Madsen vs missen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,451,593 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list