miesvsMistWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: mies is a adjective, Mist is an intj, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“mies” is an adjective and “Mist” is an intj - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#8,597
“mies” frequency rank
#2,554
“Mist” frequency rank
11151
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature mies Mist
Definition auf verdrießlicher, ärgerlicher, ablehnender Art und Weise schlecht; wertlos, elend, übel als Schimpfwort beziehungsweise Fluch verwendeter Ausdruck

Where the eye mixes mies and Mist

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
mies
4 ch
Mist

Look-alike desk: mies vs Mist

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: mies is [miːs] while Mist is [mɪst]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs intj), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11151, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

mies is recorded at frequency rank #8,597, classified as anadj, pronounced [miːs]. Mist is at rank #2,554, tagged as anintj, pronounced [mɪst].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11151, this pair ranks #1,971,415 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of mies vs Mist

Shared letters: ims. Private to "mies": e. Private to "Mist": t.

"mies" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "Mist" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • miesimes · meis · miess · mise · mmies
  • Mistimst · mistt · mits · mmist · msit

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "mies" and "Mist" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "mies" is an adjective and "Mist" an intj, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "mies" or "Mist" show up more?
"Mist" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,554 in our German list, against #8,597 for "mies". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "mies" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Mist" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,971,415 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "mies" and "Mist" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "mies vs Milfs". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,971,415 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list