melkvsmerkWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: melk is a adjective, merk is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“melk” is an adjective and “merk” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#41,987
“melk” frequency rank
#12,537
“merk” frequency rank
54524
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature melk merk
Definition Milch gebend 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs merken

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set melk and merk apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
melk
4 ch
merk

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: melk is [mɛlk] while merk is [mɛʁk]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - l in “melk” becomes r in “merk”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 54524, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

melk is recorded at frequency rank #41,987, classified as anadj, pronounced [mɛlk]. merk is at rank #12,537, tagged as averb, pronounced [mɛʁk].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 54524, this pair ranks #1,015,535 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of melk vs merk

Shared letters: ekm. Private to "melk": l. Private to "merk": r.

"melk" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "merk" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • melkemlk · mekl · melkk · mellk · mlek · mmelk
  • merkmekr · merkk · merrk · mmerk · mrek

Frequency comparison

melk#41,987
merk#12,537

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "melk" and "merk" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "melk" is an adjective and "merk" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "melk" or "merk"?
"merk" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,537 in our German list, against #41,987 for "melk". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering melk vs merk

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “melk”; for a verb, it's “merk”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “melk” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list