MassevsmissenConfusable pair

Quick tell: Masse is a noun, missen is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Masse” is a noun and “missen” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,815
“Masse” frequency rank
#21,697
“missen” frequency rank
23512
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Masse missen
Definition die Ursache, dass der Materie Trägheit und Schwere (Gravitation) eigen sind; nach der Relativitätstheorie mit Kraft (Energie) gleichwertig (äquivalent) etwas entbehren

Where the eye mixes Masse and missen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
Masse
6 ch
missen

Why the eye confuses Masse with missen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Masse is [ˈmasə] while missen is [ˈmɪsn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23512, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Masse is recorded at frequency rank #1,815, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈmasə]. missen is at rank #21,697, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈmɪsn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23512, this pair ranks #1,860,344 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Masse vs missen

Shared letters: ems. Private to "Masse": a. Private to "missen": in.

"Masse" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "missen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Masseamsse · mase · mases · maße · mmasse · msase
  • missenimssen · misen · misesn · missenn · missne · mißen · mmissen · msisen

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Masse" and "missen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Masse" is a noun and "missen" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "Masse" vs "missen" - which ranks higher?
"Masse" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,815 in our German list, against #21,697 for "missen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Masse" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "missen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,860,344 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Masse" and "missen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Madsen vs missen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,860,344 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list