malavsmaysTell them apart

Quick tell: mala is a adjective, mays is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“mala” is an adjective and “mays” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#45,440
“mala” frequency rank
#44,064
“mays” frequency rank
89504
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature mala mays
Definition verkehrt, umgekehrt, gegenteilig, entgegengesetzt das Artepitheton für den Mais (Zea mays)

Letter map: mala vs mays

Shared letters muted; letters that set mala and mays apart highlighted. Shared run: 2. mala (CVCV) and mays (CVVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

4 ch
mala
4 ch
mays

Grammar separator: mala vs mays

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: mala is anadjective and maysanoun. On the page they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 89504, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

mala is recorded at frequency rank #45,440, classified as anadj. mays is at rank #44,064, tagged as anoun, pronounced […].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 89504, this pair ranks #56,550 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of mala vs mays

Shared letters: am. Private to "mala": l. Private to "mays": sy.

"mala" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "mays" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • mala ← maal · malla · mlaa · mmala
  • mays ← amys · masy · mayss · mayys · mmays · myas

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "mala" for "mays" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "mala" is an adjective and "mays" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "mala" or "mays"?
"mays" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #44,064 in our German list, against #45,440 for "mala". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "mala" and "mays".

  • Full dictionary entry for "mala" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "mays" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #56,550 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "mala" and "mays" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "mala vs mora". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #56,550 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list