machvsmaluWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: mach is a verb, malu is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“mach” is a verb and “malu” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#687
“mach” frequency rank
#46,130
“malu” frequency rank
46817
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature mach malu
Definition 2. Person Singular Imperativ des Verbs machen erst, erst einmal

Letter map: mach vs malu

Shared letters muted; letters that set mach and malu apart highlighted. Shared run: 2. mach (CVCC) and malu (CVCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

4 ch
mach
4 ch
malu

Role in the sentence - mach and malu

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: mach is averb and maluanadverb. On the page they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46817, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

mach is recorded at frequency rank #687, classified as averb, pronounced [max]. malu is at rank #46,130, tagged as anadv, pronounced […].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46817, this pair ranks #1,305,934 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of mach vs malu

Shared letters: am. Private to "mach": ch. Private to "malu": lu.

"mach" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "malu" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • mach ← amch · macch · machh · mahc · mcah · mmach
  • malu ← amlu · mallu · mlau · mmalu

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "mach" and "malu" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "mach" is a verb and "malu" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "mach" or "malu" show up more?
"mach" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #687 in our German list, against #46,130 for "malu". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pair "mach" vs "malu" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "mach" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "malu" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,305,934 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "mach" and "malu" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "malu vs puzzles". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,305,934 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list