LjvsludWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Lj is a abbrev, lud is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Lj” is an abbrev and “lud” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#37,656
“Lj” frequency rank
#10,689
“lud” frequency rank
48345
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Lj lud
Definition Einheitenzeichen für das Lichtjahr 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs laden

Letter map: Lj vs lud

Shared letters muted; letters that set Lj and lud apart highlighted. Shared run: 1.

2 ch
Lj
3 ch
lud

Part-of-speech tell for Lj / lud

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: Lj is anabbrev and ludaverb. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48345, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Lj is recorded at frequency rank #37,656, classified as anabbrev. lud is at rank #10,689, tagged as averb, pronounced [luːt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48345, this pair ranks #1,251,954 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Lj vs lud

Shared letters: l. Private to "Lj": j. Private to "lud": du.

"Lj" · 2 letters · shape CC  ·  "lud" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Lj" for "lud" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Lj" is an abbrev and "lud" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Lj" or "lud"?
"lud" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,689 in our German list, against #37,656 for "Lj". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "Lj" and "lud".

  • Full dictionary entry for "Lj" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "lud" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,251,954 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Lj" and "lud" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Lai vs Lj". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,251,954 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list