lirevsLyraTell them apart

Quick tell: lire is a verb, Lyra is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“lire” is a verb and “Lyra” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#38,882
“lire” frequency rank
#45,436
“Lyra” frequency rank
84318
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lire Lyra
Definition Schriftzeichen, Worte und Texte wahrnehmen, verarbeiten und verstehen der Kithara ähnliches altgriechisches Zupfinstrument mit fünf bis sieben Saiten

Where the eye mixes lire and Lyra

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. lire and Lyra follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
lire
4 ch
Lyra

Look-alike desk: lire vs Lyra

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: lire is [liʁ] while Lyra is [ˈlyːʁa]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 84318, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lire is recorded at frequency rank #38,882, classified as averb, pronounced [liʁ]. Lyra is at rank #45,436, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈlyːʁa].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 84318, this pair ranks #125,689 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of lire vs Lyra

Shared letters: lr. Private to "lire": ei. Private to "Lyra": ay.

"lire" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "Lyra" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • lire ← ilre · lier · lirre · llire · lrie
  • Lyra ← llyra · lrya · lyar · lyrra · lyyra · ylra

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "lire" for "Lyra" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "lire" is a verb and "Lyra" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "lire" or "Lyra" show up more?
"lire" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #38,882 in our German list, against #45,436 for "Lyra". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lire" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Lyra" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #125,689 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lire" and "Lyra" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Lepra vs Lyra". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #125,689 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list