Which to use
“lief” and “list” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.
- #1,738
- “lief” frequency rank
- #9,059
- “list” frequency rank
- 10797
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | lief | list |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs laufen | 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs listen |
Where the eye mixes lief and list
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.
Why the eye confuses lief with list
A purely visual mix-up. lief ([liːf]) and list ([lɪst]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10797, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
lief is recorded at frequency rank #1,738, classified as averb, pronounced [liːf]. list is at rank #9,059, tagged as averb, pronounced [lɪst].
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 10797, this pair ranks #1,973,271 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.
Orthographic DNA of lief vs list
Shared letters: il. Private to "lief": ef. Private to "list": st.
"lief" · 4 letters · shape CVVC · "list" · 4 letters · shape CVCC
Known mistypes of this pair
Frequently Asked Questions
Is swapping "lief" for "list" ever safe?
Which is more common, "lief" or "list"?
Useful next steps
Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.
- Full dictionary entry for "lief" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "list" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #1,973,271 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "lief" and "list" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "lädst vs list". Nearby pair
- Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes
Confusion rank #1,973,271 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.