leuchtenvsleuchtendeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: leuchten is a verb, leuchtende is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“leuchten” is a verb and “leuchtende” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#8,244
“leuchten” frequency rank
#19,987
“leuchtende” frequency rank
28231
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature leuchten leuchtende
Definition Licht aussenden Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs leuchtend

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set leuchten and leuchtende apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
leuchten
10 ch
leuchtende

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: leuchten is [ˈlɔɪ̯çtn̩] while leuchtende is [ˈlɔɪ̯çtn̩də]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “leuchten” sits inside “leuchtende”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28231, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

leuchten is recorded at frequency rank #8,244, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈlɔɪ̯çtn̩]. leuchtende is at rank #19,987, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈlɔɪ̯çtn̩də].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28231, this pair ranks #1,788,353 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of leuchten vs leuchtende

Shared letters: cehlntu. Private to "leuchten": -. Private to "leuchtende": d.

"leuchten" · 8 letters · shape CVVCCCVC  ·  "leuchtende" · 10 letters · shape CVVCCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • leuchteneluchten · lecuhten · leucchten · leuchetn · leuchhten · leuchtenn · leuchtne · leuchtten
  • leuchtendeeluchtende · lecuhtende · leucchtende · leuchetnde · leuchhtende · leuchtedne · leuchtendde · leuchtened

Frequency comparison

leuchten#8,244
leuchtende#19,987

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "leuchten" and "leuchtende" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "leuchten" is a verb and "leuchtende" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "leuchten" or "leuchtende"?
"leuchten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,244 in our German list, against #19,987 for "leuchtende". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering leuchten vs leuchtende

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “leuchten”; for an adjective, it's “leuchtende”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “leuchten” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list